In synastry, one person's Jupiter faces the other person's Moon. The Moon person feels seen, enlarged, encouraged — and sometimes steamrolled. The Jupiter person feels generous, energised, a bit like a coach. Neither is doing anything wrong. They are simply standing on opposite sides of the same question.
The first thing to check is whose planet sits where. Draw both charts and look at the houses the other person's planets fall into. If your Jupiter lands in their seventh house of partnership, your encouragement reads as commitment. If it lands in their fourth, it reads as family warmth. If it lands in their twelfth, the same generosity can feel vague or subtly overwhelming, because it touches a part of life they do not show freely.
This is what answers the exhaustion question. Two warm, generous charts can still drain each other when one person's Jupiter sits in a house where the other person keeps private material. The Moon person then receives expansion aimed at a tender, unspoken place — and smiles through it while quietly bracing.
The Moon-ruler adds the second clue. Find the sign and planet ruling the Moon person's Moon. If that ruler is itself contacting the Jupiter person's planets, the generosity has a direct channel and lands as support. If the ruler is untouched, the warmth arrives but does not quite register as being for them.
Orb decides intensity. A tight opposition, within a couple of degrees, becomes a defining feature of the relationship: noticed weekly. A wide one, six or eight degrees out, reads as pleasant background — a general atmosphere of "this person makes me feel bigger" without the pressure.
One discipline matters here: keep it in the chart. Your Jupiter in their fourth house is a placement. It does not mean they want to build a home with you, or that they secretly feel smothered. It means the theme of expansion touches their private base. Watch behaviour and ask, rather than reading a verdict off the geometry.
To see this in your own charts, enter both sets of birth details into the synastry chart calculator — it overlays the two charts and places each planet in the other person's houses, which is exactly the layer this reading depends on. Notice that the tool shows geometry, not verdicts. For a direct comparison of a related angle, the Jupiter square Moon page shows how the same negotiation tightens when the planets face off at 90° instead of 180°.