One input outranks every other factor here. An accurate birth time and birthplace are required to place the Ascendant, the houses and the angles. Without a recorded time, those three things stay unresolved, and a noon chart is a working approximation rather than a measurement — it puts the Sun near the Midheaven because that is roughly true at midday and fills the houses with a plausible guess. Treat its Ascendant as exploratory, not established.
The reason is mechanical. The Ascendant is the degree of the zodiac rising on the eastern horizon at your birth, and a new sign rises about every two hours. An hour of error usually keeps you in the same sign but moves the degree by roughly 15°. That is enough to turn a tight 60° contact into a loose one, or to shift which degrees a transiting planet will actually touch.
Now the loop from the top. If your birth time is off by an hour, does the whole reading collapse? Not the sign — and the sign carries most of the meaning in a by-sign Ascendant sextile. What breaks is everything degree-sensitive: the exact orb, which house the contact falls in, and any timing you have calculated to the day. A 2° sextile and a 17° sextile are not the same contact, even when both are technically valid.
Worse, an hour can push the Ascendant into the neighbouring sign entirely, especially for births within about 30 minutes of a sign change. Then there is no sextile to read at all — there is a 30° semisextile, which behaves very differently. Sit in the same room as the other person and the ease you expected simply is not there. That is not a failed relationship. It is a miscalculated chart.
The Moon adds a second kind of ambiguity. On days when the Moon changes sign, the same birth date can produce two different Moon signs. That does not move your Ascendant, but it does affect the Moon sextile Moon and Moon–Ascendant contacts you might be checking alongside this one. The moon sign calculator narrows the likely window; an accurate birth time settles it.
Orb tolerance is the next lever, and traditions disagree. Tight orbs of 1° to 3° are reserved for the contacts astrologers actually feel — a clear window with a beginning and an end. Loose orbs up to 6° still count as background tone. Notice which one you are working with before you make plans around a date.
Two mechanical realities follow. First, the Ascendant is a horizon point, so the same instant gives a different Ascendant in a different city. Relocating changes your angles and can shift the contact by degrees or by sign. Second, the geometry itself never bends. A sextile is a measured 60° separation on the ecliptic, the plane the Sun appears to travel through the year. Two 30° sign sectors being "sixty apart" is a convenience, not proof that a planet sits at that distance.
Then there are the factors that outrank this aspect entirely. A hard Moon–Saturn contact, a Venus–Pluto square, or an unaspected chart ruler will colour a relationship more than a friendly angle between two rising signs. The sextile is a doorway. What is behind the door decides what you walk into.
The practical move is simple. Get your birth certificate or your recorded time, enter the exact minutes and birthplace into the rising sign calculator, and read the sextile on the strength of that. Then check it against what actually happens in the room. The aspect describes a tendency toward ease — you are the one who finds out whether the door leads anywhere worth going.